130 半马很快的人,全马呢? 耐力表现的第四维度

【简介】

现实中,很多跑者的半马成绩已经足够出色,按照VDOT换算,全马也应该有一个漂亮的结果;真正到了比赛,30公里后却持续掉速。究竟是VDOT“失效”了,还是我们忽略了等效成绩背后的条件?

这一期,我们讨论耐力表现的第四个维度——耐久性(Durability)。它关注的不是跑者在新鲜状态下能跑多快,而是经过两三个小时后,跑步经济性、可持续强度和肌肉输出还能保留多少。

【SKILL】

https://github.com/SrJackCM/analyze-running-durability

用来分析耐久力的技能

【主要资料来源】

  1. Smyth B, Maunder E, Meyler S, Hunter B, Muniz-Pumares D. Decoupling of Internal and External Workload During a Marathon: An Analysis of Durability in 82,303 Recreational Runners. Sports Medicine, 2022.
  2. Jones AM, Kirby BS. Physiological Resilience: What Is It and How Might It Be Trained? Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 2025.
  3. Hunter B, Maunder E, Jones AM, Gallo G, Muniz-Pumares D. Durability as an Index of Endurance Exercise Performance: Methodological Considerations. Experimental Physiology, 2025.
  4. Clark IE, Vanhatalo A, Thompson C, et al. Dynamics of the Power–Duration Relationship During Prolonged Endurance Exercise and Influence of Carbohydrate Ingestion. Journal of Applied Physiology, 2019.
  5. Zanini M, Folland JP, Wu H, Blagrove RC. Strength Training Improves Running Economy Durability and Fatigued High-Intensity Performance in Well-Trained Male Runners: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, 2025.
  6. Cottle RM, et al. Onset of Cardiovascular Drift During Progressive Heat Stress in Endurance-Trained Individuals. Physiological Reports, 2023.
  7. Pradas F, et al. Effects of Ultratrail Running on Neuromuscular Function, Muscle Damage and Hydration Status. 2021.
  8. Jeukendrup AE. A Step Towards Personalized Sports Nutrition: Carbohydrate Intake During Exercise. Sports Medicine, 2014.
  9. Coates AM, Berard JA, King TJ, Burr JF. Physiological Determinants of Ultramarathon Trail-Running Performance. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 2021.
  10. Tiller NB, et al. Muscle Damage as the Main Impediment to Performance in Long-Distance Ultramarathons. Current Opinion in Physiology, 2025.
  11. Bontemps B, Vercruyssen F, Gruet M, Louis J. Downhill Running: What Are the Effects and How Can We Adapt? A Narrative Review. Sports Medicine, 2020.
  12. Arribalzaga S, et al. Relationship of Carbohydrate Intake During a Single-Stage One-Day Ultramarathon With Fatigue, Gastrointestinal Symptoms, and Performance: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021.
  13. Benchetrit S, et al. The Effects of Sleep Deprivation and Extreme Exertion on Cognitive Performance at the Suffolk Back Yard Ultra-Marathon. PLOS ONE, 2024.

【联系到我】

微信:SrJackCM

小红书:SrJackCM

微博:杰克蜀黍的唠叨

【播客平台】

小宇宙/Apple Podcast/腾讯音乐/喜马拉雅/网易云等

#跑步#